Open Notebook

This site is to serve as my note-book and to effectively communicate with my students and collaborators. Every now and then, a blog may be of interest to other researchers or teachers. Views in this blog are my own. All rights of research results and findings on this blog are reserved. See also http://youtube.com/c/hongqin @hongqin

Wednesday, April 29, 2020

Twitter sentiment analysis


Tweepy

https://youtu.be/1gQ6uG5Ujiw


Hong Qin at 3:11 PM No comments:
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competency should have verbs.

competency should have verbs, so we can meet the competency by actions
Hong Qin at 11:58 AM No comments:
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Monday, April 27, 2020

TAGC notes



PgmNr 714C: Mistranslation elicits different cellular responses based on the amino acid substitution.

Authors:
Matthew Berg 1; Yanrui Zhu 1; Bianca Ruiz 2; Joshua Isaacson 1; Julie Genereaux 1; Raphael Loll-Krippleber 3; Bryan-Joseph San Luis 3; Charles Boone 3; Grant Brown 3; Judit Villen 2; Christopher Brandl 1
1) Department of Biochemistry, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada; 2) Department of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA; 3) Donnelly Centre for Cellular and Biomolecular Research, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada


Life does not require a perfectly accurate proteome. In fact, errors occur at a rate of one mis-incorporated amino acid in every 104 to 105 codons. Mistranslation, or the mis-incorporation of an amino acid that differs from what is specified by the “standard” genetic code, can also occur due to mutations in the translation machinery. Cells therefore have mechanisms to cope with the resulting errors in protein folding and aggregation. Defects in these pathways may contribute to disease due to a loss of proteostasis. Our goal was to examine how different types of mistranslation affect cells. Using three tRNA variants that mistranslate the genetic code, we investigated genetic interactions and effects of mistranslation on the proteome in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The tRNA variants mistranslate alanine at proline codons, serine at proline codons or serine at arginine codons with frequencies of 2.9%, 4.7% and 2.8% respectively. The alanine at proline and serine at arginine mistranslating tRNAs cause ~10% increase in doubling time as measured by growth in liquid media, while the more severe serine at proline mistranslating tRNA causes ~20% increase. All mistranslating tRNAs induce a heat shock response. Synthetic genetic array analysis of the tRNAs against the yeast temperature sensitive collection revealed that all the tRNAs had negative genetic interactions with genes involved in protein folding. Interestingly, however, we found distinct differences in the genetic interactions of each tRNA. Similarly, proteome analysis using mass spectrometry identified different subsets of up and down regulated proteins, depending on the type of mistranslation. We conclude that while protein quality control mechanisms are required for all types of mistranslation, the specific amino acid substitutions effect cells in different ways. We previously found variants in human tRNAs that have the potential to mistranslate. Based on the unique genetic and proteomic responses observed for different mistranslating tRNAs, we believe that in addition to exacerbating diseases caused by protein mis-folding, naturally occurring mistranslating tRNAs have the potential to negatively influence a wider range of diseases, depending on the specific amino acid substitution caused by the mistranslation.

The above poster on residue level on protein translation fidelity. 



Hong Qin at 10:32 AM No comments:
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Wednesday, April 22, 2020

Solve the EndNote COM Exception, copy-past as text and reformat


How to solve the EndNote Com error?
I  copy-past the portion text. This clear the tag information of EndNote citations. I  reformated the bibliography, and it worked.


Hong Qin at 10:38 AM No comments:
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Monday, April 20, 2020

zero Eigen value


zero eigen value seems to give undefined eigen vector.


Hong Qin at 1:29 PM No comments:
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geometric multiplicity and algebraic multiplicity are equal for symmetric matrice




𝜆λ be an eigen value of a symmetric matrix 𝐴A then how to show that the geometric multiplicity and algebraic multiplicity are equal?


in general, geometric multiplicity <= algebraic multipliciy
https://youtu.be/Xcln3xG8QGQ

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Sunday, April 19, 2020

2D contour plot, Python notebook

CoLab notebook

https://colab.research.google.com/github/ageron/handson-ml2/blob/master/math_differential_calculus.ipynb#scrollTo=eOzDBgjndchn

Hong Qin at 5:31 PM No comments:
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dot product, nicely explained



https://youtu.be/LyGKycYT2v0


Hong Qin at 10:50 AM No comments:
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Saturday, April 18, 2020

ms02 interaction probability landscape


ms02 interaction probability landscape

Z score -> probability

I need to check my power-law network permutation methods for its randomness. 
Hong Qin at 6:27 PM No comments:
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Friday, April 17, 2020

scRNAseq tutorials


MIT compbio lecture 21, single cell genomcis 2018.
https://youtu.be/mJKbnJO5gZk

dimensionality reduction, linear PCA, nonlinear t-distributed stochastic neighbor emdedding (TSNE)


https://youtu.be/2DkLihHvaJE

Hong Qin at 8:57 PM No comments:
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Wednesday, April 15, 2020

probability landscape versus waddington landscape

probability landscape complements Waddington landscape,

https://www.researchgate.net/figure/The-epigenetic-landscape-The-probability-distribution-upper-panel-and-the_fig1_235402808


Hong Qin at 2:41 PM No comments:
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Sunday, April 12, 2020

session 5A, population mortality modeling


https://youtu.be/S8EPH7q3e5o

uncertainty principle of aging
Xiaoming Liu,  Western university in Ontario, Canada

Markov chain model

Lin and Liu 2007

2020, living o 100 symposium
Hong Qin at 8:39 AM No comments:
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SarsCov2 topics

Sweden, loose social distance

Wisconsin, April 8, in person primary election. R0 comparison before and after

Niagara?
Hong Qin at 8:02 AM No comments:
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Saturday, April 11, 2020

graph sparfification and single cell network

Languraidan matrix


https://youtu.be/8XJes6XFjxM




Hong Qin at 10:51 AM No comments:
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Quantum Speedup for Graph Sparsification, Cut Approximation and Laplacian Solving


Quantum Speedup for Graph Sparsification, Cut Approximation and Laplacian Solving


https://youtu.be/p2hZL38tqAs

Hong Qin at 8:10 AM No comments:
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*** spectral graph theory, clustering


https://youtu.be/8XJes6XFjxM

small eigen value indicate small bottleneck, which can be used for spectral clustering.


Hong Qin at 6:56 AM No comments:
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Friday, April 10, 2020

Matrix Eigen value


spectral theorem

https://youtu.be/KCANLl8z6PI

visual explanation
https://youtu.be/PFDu9oVAE-g

Hong Qin at 10:18 PM No comments:
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new york times sarscov2 model

warm temperature is assumed

https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/03/25/opinion/coronavirus-trump-reopen-america.html


Hong Qin at 9:05 AM No comments:
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ESRI covid19



https://www.esri.com/en-us/covid-19/overview

Hong Qin at 7:37 AM No comments:
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Kaggle covid19



https://www.kaggle.com/covid-19-contributions

Hong Qin at 7:36 AM No comments:
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news, media, covid19 weather


A call to honesty in pandemic modelingMaria Chikina and Wesley Pegden2020 March 29

https://medium.com/@wpegden/a-call-to-honesty-in-pandemic-modeling-5c156686a64b

Hong Qin at 7:35 AM No comments:
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Wednesday, April 8, 2020

NEON workshop

Workshop page: https://www.neonscience.org/aag-20200408


https://www.neonscience.org/download-explore-neon-data


https://www.neonscience.org/neon-spatial-data-basics

https://www.neonscience.org/neon-spatial-data-basics

Hong Qin at 11:34 AM No comments:
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bootcamp to do list



Zoom introduction,
microphone, raise hand, yes-green, red-no, go slower, go faster,


Hong Qin at 9:29 AM No comments:
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Tuesday, April 7, 2020

NimbioS webinar, viruses in the ocean.


surface ocean, chroloryl, cycles seanonally from NASA models SeaWiFi.

model A: epidemics are everywhere
model B: nature flatten the curve.

SIR model  is connected to the resource, producer and consumer model

argue that oscillation is epidemics cycles.


Hong Qin at 12:50 PM No comments:
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attention based recurrent neural network for flu predictions

Attention-based recurrent neural network for influenza epidemic prediction
  • Xianglei Zhu, 
  • Bofeng Fu, 
  • Yaodong Yang, 
  • Yu Ma, 
  • Jianye Hao, 
  • Siqi Chen, 
  • Shuang Liu, 
  • Tiegang Li, 
  • Sen Liu, 
  • Weiming Guo & 
  • Zhenyu Liao 
volume 20, Article number: 575 (2019) Cite this article
x
BMC Bioinformatics 

https://bmcbioinformatics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12859-019-3131-8

Hong Qin at 7:25 AM No comments:
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deep learning, weather prediction

deep learning -> parameterization for weather prediction

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/11/191112164947.htm

this is similar to use deep learning to speed up ODE modeling for system biology
Hong Qin at 7:23 AM No comments:
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Monday, April 6, 2020

Research.gov request to change objectives and scope

1200 characters (250 words) for each section of changes and justification






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GCP deep learning VM




















Suggested next steps

  • Set up the Cloud SDK.
    The Cloud SDK (gcloud) is the preferred command line tool for interfacing with your instance. Download it here. 
  • (Optional) Copy files to your VM from your local machine.
    You can use the gcloud tool to upload files to your machine.
    $
    gcloud compute scp --project agile-magnet-273523 --zone us-east1-d --recurse <local file or directory> tensorflow-1-vm:~/

  • Access the running Jupyter notebook.
    We've already started a Jupyter notebook instance on the VM for your convenience. In order to get link that can be used to access Jupyter Lab run the following command.
    $
    gcloud compute instances describe --project agile-magnet-273523 --zone us-east1-d tensorflow-1-vm | grep googleusercontent.com | grep datalab

  • Assign a static external IP address to your VM instance
    An ephemeral external IP address has been assigned to the VM instance. If you require a static external IP address, you may promote the address to static. Learn more 

Documentation

  • Official Documentation 
  • StackOverflow: Deep Learning VM 
  • Google Group: Deep Learning VM 

Support

If you have non-framework related issues, you can bring them up at the Deep Learning VM Stack Overflow .

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